Matangi, an esoteric form of Parvati

The goddess Matangi is one of the ten Mahavidyas, the tantric personifications of Devi, the supreme goddess. Matangi is variously understood as an esoteric form of Parvati in a huntress guise or as an expression of Sarasvati, the goddess of music and learning. She is invoked by devotees who wish to acquire supernatural powers, especially for gaining control over one’s enemies or mastery over the arts, to ultimately attain supreme knowledge. Matangi’s name—which comes from the Sanskrit word for elephant (matanga)—links her with forests, tribal forest dwellers, and those who live on the peripheries of Hindu society. The youthful goddess wields a sword, shield, and noose, along with an elephant goad (ankusha) that evokes her name.