Стул престижа с женской кариатидой

ca. 1840–1870
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 344
Среди самой важной собственности вождей лубы — искусно вырезанные обрядовые сиденья, поддерживаемые фигурами кариатид, неотъемлемый атрибут церемонии введения в должность, устанавливающей право на власть. Луба передают власть и наследство по женской линии — таким образом, изображение кариатиды на королевских сиденьях олицетворяет предков по женской линии, дающих вождям свою символическую поддержку. Это церемониальное обрядовое сиденье приписывается мастеру Були, одному из самых известных Африканских художников, творившему в эпоху до Европейской колонизации региона. Необычайно выразительный стиль этого скульптора проявляется в удлиненных чертах фигуры, выдающихся скулах и эмоциональной яркости.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Название: Стул престижа с женской кариатидой
  • Художник: Мастер Були, предположительно Нгонго йа Чинту, ок. 1810–1870 гг.
  • Дата: XIX век
  • География: Хемба, Демократическая Республика Конго
  • Материал: Дерево, металлические заклепки
  • Размер: Выс. 61 см
  • Благодарность: Приобретение, дары Траста Бакай и Чарльза Б. Бененсона, Фонда Роджерса и фондов различных дарителей, 1979
  • Номер объекта: 1979.29
  • Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing

Audio

Доступно только в: English
Cover Image for 1595. Lupona (royal seat), Ngongo ya Chintu

1595. Lupona (royal seat), Ngongo ya Chintu

Alison Saar

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ANGELIQUE KIDJO (NARRATOR): The royal seat is held by a woman with powerful, exaggerated hands. Her eyes are downturned, her face a picture of melancholic reflection and resilience.

ALISON SAAR: What’s really beautiful about this piece is how she’s supporting upon her head and shoulders the weight of the chief. It feels that without her support, it would all sort of crumble and cease to exist.

My name is Alison Saar. I’m an artist working in sculpture that is influenced and informed by the African diaspora.

It’s always really incredible for me to see these works as a sculptor working in wood primarily myself. It’s truly a collaboration between the artist and the material, in terms of how far you can push it and what the wood will allow itself to be formed into.

ANGELIQUE KIDJO: When viewed in profile, you can see one of the most ornate and important aspects of the sculpture: the woman’s elaborate hairstyle.

ALISON SAAR: You know, for me, hair kind of tells the story. I think being biracial and looking very white and having curly hair, I felt like that was one of the things that really connected me to my African American ancestry through my mother’s family.

And to see how prominent hair and hairstyles were in the work of the Luba was really fascinating. Hairstyles will tell how many children a woman has or whom she’s married to or what her class is and what her ancestry is—these hairstyles tell stories and have really significant meaning in the community.

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