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Puddlers in Profile

Composition by Constantin Meunier Belgian
Executed by Pierre-Adrien Dalpayrat French
ca. 1900
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 556
Influenced by the social realism of Courbet, the Belgian painter and sculptor Constantin Meunier (1831–1905) is celebrated for his images of industrial workers. Iron puddlers, charged with converting pig iron to wrought iron, undertook strenuous labor and lived short lives due to their exposure to toxic emissions. A collaboration with the French art potter Adrien Dalpayrat, this double portrait evokes the strength and tragic heroism of these men within the unjust social and economic conditions of the time. By emulating the medallic profiles of important individuals found on the faces of ancient and Renaissance cameos, coins and medals, Meunier elevated the ordinary industrial worker to the status of a modern icon.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Puddlers in Profile
  • Artist: Composition by Constantin Meunier (Belgian, Etterbeek 1831–1905 Ixelles)
  • Maker: Executed by Pierre-Adrien Dalpayrat (French, Limoges 1844–1910 Limoges)
  • Date: ca. 1900
  • Culture: French
  • Medium: Stoneware
  • Dimensions: confirmed: 21 1/4 × 16 1/8 × 6 1/2 in. (54 × 41 × 16.5 cm)
  • Classification: Sculpture
  • Credit Line: Gift of Jason Jacques, in honor of Jeffrey Munger, 2021
  • Object Number: 2021.351
  • Curatorial Department: European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
More Artwork
The Miner, Constantin Meunier  Belgian, Bronze, Belgian
Constantin Meunier
1904
Ceramic Horn, Glazed pottery, French
French
late 18th or early 19th century
Four-Legged Jar (Yonsoku-tsubo), Stoneware with green glaze and relief decoration (Sanage ware), Japan
Japan
9th century
Monumental vase, Georges Hoentschel  French, Glazed stoneware, French, Saint-Amand-en-Puisaye
Designer Georges Hoentschel
Possibly executed by Emile Grittel
1899–1900
The Dockhand (Le Débardeur du port d’Anvers), Constantin Meunier  Belgian, Bronze, Belgian, Brussels
Constantin Meunier
Founder J. Petermann Foundry
1885, cast before 1902

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