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Armchair

ca. 1875–76
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 730
This armchair, along with a matching side chair and cabinet, was made for Pottier and Stymus’ display at the 1876 Centennial International Exhibition in Philadelphia. This seminal event offered unprecedented exposure to potential patrons and sparked the nation’s preference for the Aesthetic style. Founding partner Auguste Pottier then donated the pieces to the Metropolitan Museum as examples of distinguished contemporary craftsmanship.
During the late 1870s and early 1880s, New York City emerged as the center for the production of luxury furniture, interior woodwork, and decoration. Companies including George A. Schastey & Co., Herter Brothers, Pottier and Stymus Manufacturing Company, and Herts Brothers flourished during this period of unparalleled financial growth. With showrooms and manufactories located in the city’s thriving commercial district at Union Square, they received commissions from wealthy financiers and railroad magnates in New York City and across the country for custom-made furnishings. These full-service firms depended on the skills of highly trained émigré craftsmen, many of whom had fled political strife and economic hardship in regions that compose modern-day France and Germany.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Armchair
  • Maker: Pottier and Stymus Manufacturing Company (active ca. 1858–1918/19)
  • Date: ca. 1875–76
  • Geography: Made in New York, New York, United States
  • Culture: American
  • Medium: Black walnut, original and reproduction upholstery
  • Dimensions: 51 3/4 x 28 x 25 in. (131.4 x 71.1 x 63.5 cm)
  • Credit Line: Gift of Auguste Pottier, 1888
  • Object Number: 88.10.3
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing
More Artwork
Side chair, Pottier and Stymus Manufacturing Company, Black walnut, American
Pottier and Stymus Manufacturing Company
ca. 1875
Armchair, Pottier and Stymus Manufacturing Company, Rosewood, prickly juniper veneer, gilding, brass, original tapestry upholstery, American
Attributed to Pottier and Stymus Manufacturing Company
ca. 1870–75
Architectural woodwork and paneling, George A. Schastey & Co.  American, Satinwood, purpleheart, mother-of-pearl, silver-plated brass, mirrored glass, marble, and reproduction upholstery, American
George A. Schastey & Co.
George A. Schastey
1881–82
Side Chair, Alexander Jackson Davis  American, Black walnut, modern upholstery, American
Designer Designed by Alexander Jackson Davis
Possibly by Burns and Brother
ca. 1857
Vase, Louis C. Tiffany  American, Favrile glass, American
Designer Designed by Louis C. Tiffany
Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company
1893–96

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