Ceremonial Bell with Face

19th–early 20th century
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
This circular bell features a heart-shaped face carved in prominent relief at center against a dense field of abstract patterning. The eyes are accentuated with glass inserts, and the open mouth exposes filed teeth. The suspension loop at the summit takes the form of a chameleon. In Kongo society, bells were sounded to announce the arrival of important individuals and to communicate with the spirit world. Such elaborately carved examples were prestige items owned by a chief or priest (nganga).

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Ceremonial Bell with Face
  • Date: 19th–early 20th century
  • Geography: Democratic Republic of the Congo; Republic of the Congo; Cabinda, Angola
  • Culture: Kongo peoples
  • Medium: Wood, mirror, resin, fiber
  • Dimensions: H. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm), W. 4 7/8 in. (12.4 cm), D. 3 1/2 in. (8.9 cm)
  • Classification: Wood-Musical Instruments
  • Credit Line: Private collection
  • Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing