The Expulsion of the Jesuits
Gabriel de Saint-Aubin French
In the ancien régime, the church was seen as a validation of royal authority. This etching commemorates a decree issued by the French Parliament in 1761 ordering the expulsion of the Jesuits from France. In the two roundels, we see the burning of their books and the closing of their schools. Various symbols of justice border the scene: the sword, the hand, and the balance, which is shown with its two circular pans in the upper corners. The fox with its tail cut off refers to a fable by Jean de La Fontaine. The unfortunate fox tells the others that they should also part with their tails before he is discovered to be acting out of self-interest.
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