Composed Armor
This armor is composed of elements from three different armors, all made in southern Germany for Spanish patrons. The helmet, arm defenses, gauntlets, and leg defenses belong to a large garniture made in 1554 for the future Philip II of Spain (reigned 1556–98) by the leading armorers of Landshut, Wolfgang Grosschedel (recorded 1517–1562) and his son Franz (recorded 1555–1579). The elements of Philip's armor are distinguished by their decoration of stylized cloud bands. The associated breastplate, probably made in Augsburg about 1550, is decorated with the cross used by the Spanish knightly orders of Alcantara and Calatrava. The backplate, also made in Augsburg about 1550, appears to be part of an armor for Fernando Alvarez de Toledo (1508–1583), third duke of Alba. The gorget (collar) is Italian, made about 1580.
Artwork Details
- Title: Composed Armor
- Armorer: Helmet, arm defenses, gauntlets and leg defenses by Wolfgang Grosschedel (German, Landshut, active ca. 1517–62)
- Armorer: Helmet, arm defenses, gauntlets and leg defenses by Franz Grosschedel (German, Landshut, recorded 1555–79)
- Date: ca. 1550–80
- Geography: Landshut; Augsburg
- Culture: German, Landshut and Augsburg; gorget, Italian
- Medium: Steel, gold, leather, textile, copper alloy
- Dimensions: Wt. 51 lb. 4 oz. (23.25 kg)
- Classification: Armor for Man
- Credit Line: Rogers Fund, 1904; gauntlets: Fletcher Fund, 1922
- Object Number: 04.3.278; 22.147.6, .7
- Curatorial Department: Arms and Armor
More Artwork
Research Resources
The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.
To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.
Feedback
We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.