Susanna and the Elders (recto); Architectural design and other scribbles (verso)

ca. 1720
Not on view
This small, energetic composition sketch in black chalk portrays the apocryphal Old Testament story of Susannah, here seen in voluptuous nudity on the right, being surprised at her bath by the two lecherous elders, whose figures are summarily indicated. The artist first rapidly and lightly sketched the overall composition, and then boldly reworked the outlines of the male figures with much greater pressure of the hand for tonal emphasis.

Representing Pittoni's typical Rococo sensibility, the composition sketch appears to have been intended for a finished painting or print, and seems to be closely related to that of a sketch in the Museo Civico Correr, Venice (inv. 4338) and in the Fondazione Cini, Venice (inv. 30.252.) Several compositions of Susannah and the Elders by Pittoni are extant, although none representing a finished monumental painting has been identified. The verso contains some incidental scribbles in black and red chalks (a motif toward the top appears to represent architectural forms), which do not appear to be by the artist. The verso annotation in black chalk "79" is by an 18th century hand, while the verso annotation in graphite "14[?].39.8/1" is by a modern hand.

(Carmen C. Bambach, 2005)

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Susanna and the Elders (recto); Architectural design and other scribbles (verso)
  • Artist: Giovanni Battista Pittoni (Italian, Venice 1687–1767 Venice)
  • Date: ca. 1720
  • Medium: Red and black chalks
  • Dimensions: Sheet: 7 5/8 x 5 3/16 in. (19.4 x 13.1 cm)
  • Classification: Drawings
  • Credit Line: The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 2005
  • Object Number: 2005.117a, b
  • Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints

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