This panel which is part of a larger ensemble was commissioned for the private chapel in the castle of Ebreichsdorf, south of Vienna. Originally, there were eighteen scenes, some extending across two lights of the windows. Except for one panel in Vienna, The Cloisters panels are all that survive. The royal atelier responsible for the glass was established in Vienna, where its early work can be seen in the Church of Maria am Gestade, of about 1365, and in the ducal chapel at the Cathedral of Saint Stephen, of about 1395. The elegant figures, richly damascened background, as well as the wealth of detail and the brilliant palette that enrich the settings, are all characteristic of this court workshop.
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Artwork Details
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Title:Adoration of the Magi from Seven Scenes from the Life of Christ
Date:ca. 1390
Geography:Made in Lower Austria, Austria
Culture:Austrian
Medium:Pot-metal and colorless glass, vitreous paint and silver stain
Dimensions:27 5/16 x 12 15/16in. (69.4 x 32.8cm)
Classification:Glass-Stained
Credit Line:The Cloisters Collection, 1986
Object Number:1986.285.2
From the Infancy of Christ window, choir of the castle chapel (the Schlosskapelle) at Ebreichsdorf, south of Vienna.; Lolowrat-Liebsteinsky, Ebreichsdorf (1843–1873) ; Count Joseph Arco-Zinneberg, Ebreichsdorf (1873–1922) ; [ Duveen Brothers, London, Paris and New York] ; Mrs. Alexander Hamilton Rice, New York (1923–1957) ; Smithsonian American Art Museum and Renwick Gallery, Washington, DC (1957–1986)
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Mirror of the Medieval World," March 9–June 1, 1999.
"Notizen." Mittheilungen der K.K. Central-Commission zur Erforschung und Erhaltung der Kunst- und Historischen Denkmale, n.s., 1 (1875). pp. XLII–XLIII, (as no. 31).
Lind, Karl. "Übersicht der noch in Kirchen Niederösterreichs erhaltenen Glasmalereien." Berichte und Mittheilungen des Alterthums-Vereines zu Wien 27 (1891). p. 110.
Löw, Alois. "Studien über ein Kapitel der Monumental-Glasmalerei." Berichte und Mittheilungen des Alterthums-Vereines zu Wien 27 (1891). p. 107.
"Notizen." Mittheilungen der K.K. Central-Commission zur Erforschung und Erhaltung der Kunst- und Historischen Denkmale, n.s., 17 (1891). p. 135, (as no. 148).
"Notizen." Monatsblatt des Alterthums-vereines zu Wien 3, no. 2 (February 1891). p. 86.
"Notizen." Monatsblatt des Alterthums-vereines zu Wien 3, no. 12 (December 1891). p. 143.
Löw, Alois. "Alte Glasmalereien in Niederösterreich." Berichte und Mittheilungen des Alterthums-Vereines zu Wien 31 (1895). pp. 11–15.
Lind, Karl. Meisterwerke der kirchlichen Glasmalerei (1897). pp. 11–15, fig. 1–7.
Bürger, Fritz, and Hermann Schmitz. Die deutsche Malerei, vom ausgehenden Mittelalter bis zum ende der Renaissance. Handbuch der Kunstwissenschaft, Vol. 1. Berlin: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Athenaion, 1913. p. 199.
Kieslinger, Franz. Die glasmalerei in Österreich, ein abriss ihrer geschichte. Vienna: Verlag Ed. Hölzel, 1920. pp. 70, 72.
Kieslinger, Franz. "Die Glasmalereien des österreichischen Herzoghofes aus dem Ende des 14 Jahrhunderts." Belvedere 1 (1922). pp. 147–55.
Kieslinger, Franz. Gotische Glasmalerei in Österreich bis 1450. Zürich: Amalthea-Verlag, 1928. pp. 24, 48.
Wentzel, Hans. Meisterwerke der Glasmalerei. Berlin: Deutscher Verein für Kunstwissenschaft, 1954. p. 60.
Frodl-Kraft, Eva. "Glasgemälde." In Die Gotik in Niederösterreich: Kunst und Kultur eines Landes im Spätmittelalter. Krems: Verlag der Osterreichischen Staatsdruckerei, 1959. (unpaginated).
Frodl-Kraft, Eva. Die mittelalterlichen Glasgemälde in Wien. Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi, Österreich, Vol. 1. Graz, Vienna, and Cologne: Böhlau Verlag, 1962. p. 129.
Frodl-Kraft, Eva. Die mittelalterlichen Glasgemälde in Niederösterreich: Volume 1, Albrechtsberg bis Klosterneuburg. Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi, Österreich, Vol. 2. Graz, Vienna, and Cologne: Böhlau Verlag, 1972. pp. 225–28, fig. 681–83, 687.
Smithsonian Institution. "New Methods Used to Study Old Glass." Smithsonian Institution Research Reports 4 (Spring 1973). p. 4.
Martin, Alastair Bradley, and William D. Wixom. "Curatorial Reports and Departmental Accessions." Annual Report of the Trustees of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 117 (July 1, 1986–June 30, 1987). p. 35.
Caviness, Madeline H., ed. Stained Glass before 1700 in American Collections: Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern Seaboard States (Corpus Vitrearum Checklist II). Studies in the History of Art, Vol. 23. Washington, D.C.: National Art Gallery, 1987. pp. 36–38, fig. d.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Recent Acquisitions, 1987-1988 (Metropolitan Museum of Art) (1988). pp. 19–20.
Frodl-Kraft, Eva. "The Stained Glass from Ebreichsdorf and the Austrian 'Ducal Workshop'." In The Cloisters: Studies in Honor of the Fiftieth Anniversary, edited by Elizabeth C. Parker. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1992. pp. 384–407, fig. 6, pl. 7.
Wixom, William D., ed. Mirror of the Medieval World. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999. no. 187, pp. 158–60.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art. The Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012. p. 211.
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