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Crossbow (Modern Replica)

Original: Qin dynasty (221–206 BC)
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
The crossbow was one variety of long-range, delayed-discharge weapons used in ancient China. The launching mechanism (see ill.), usually cast in bronze, was mounted at the rear of the wood arm. The bow staves were installed crossways at the front. The arrow was nestled lengthwise into the flight groove. While an archer pulls a regular bow using only the strength of his arm, a crossbow calls for the added support of both his foot and back, yielding a more powerful release. Moreover, the delayed discharge allowed for more time to take aim and, therefore, greater precision.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 秦 弩（复制品）
  • Title: Crossbow (Modern Replica)
  • Date: Original: Qin dynasty (221–206 BC)
  • Culture: China
  • Medium: Wood and Plexiglass
  • Dimensions: W. (excluding arrow) 33 7/8 in. (86 cm); L. (horizontal bow) 56 5/16 in. (143 cm); approx. H. (trigger) 7 7/8 in. (20 cm)
  • Classification: Metalwork
  • Credit Line: Lent by Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art