Large Roof Tile End

Qin dynasty (221–206 BCE)
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
Tile ends are a decorative and functional component of traditional Chinese architecture. The example here is believed to have appeared at the end of a rooftop. The geometric relief pattern represents one of the two known decorative programs for such tiles. The pattern likely represents mythical yunqi, or “clouds and life energy,” a motif used to evoke immortality. Positioning such tile ends on a rooftop connected the building with the heavens, symbolizing it permanence.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 秦 大瓦当
  • Title: Large Roof Tile End
  • Period: Qin dynasty (221–206 BCE)
  • Culture: China
  • Medium: Earthenware
  • Dimensions: H. 15 3/16 in. (38.5 cm); W. 30 1/8 in. (76.5 cm); D. 4 3/4 in. (12.1 cm); Th.1 in. (2.6 cm);, Wt. 70.5 lb. (32 kg)
  • Classification: Ceramics
  • Credit Line: Lent by Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art