Coat
Cristóbal Balenciaga was the master of the mid-century era of haute couture, of whom Christian Dior said: "Haute couture is like an orchestra whose conductor is Balenciaga,” while Diana Vreeland called him “the prophet of nearly every major change in silhouette in 20 years." She famously exhibited the one-seam coat of 1961 in her "World of Balenciaga" exhibition at the Costume Institute in 1973. This double-breasted day coat with kimono sleeves is a spring-summer 1966 iteration of this principle, reflecting the modernism and abstraction, which mark the later stages of Balenciaga's career. His 1960s creations were characterized by autonomous architectural volumes, standing away from the body's outline.
The checkered, planar motif of the coat is in tune with the 1960s vogue for Op Art and the minimalism of artists Ellsworth Kelly and Daniel Buren.
The minimalist ideal is also reflected in the construction technique: the sleeve and back panel of the coat are cut from one and the same panel, "à même" (the same).
The checkered, planar motif of the coat is in tune with the 1960s vogue for Op Art and the minimalism of artists Ellsworth Kelly and Daniel Buren.
The minimalist ideal is also reflected in the construction technique: the sleeve and back panel of the coat are cut from one and the same panel, "à même" (the same).
Artwork Details
- Title: Coat
- Design House: House of Balenciaga (French, founded 1937)
- Designer: Cristobal Balenciaga (Spanish, Guetaria, San Sebastian 1895–1972 Javea)
- Date: spring/summer 1966
- Culture: French
- Medium: wool, synthetic
- Credit Line: Purchase, Gould Family Foundation Gift, in memory of Jo Copeland, 2018
- Object Number: 2018.114a, b
- Curatorial Department: The Costume Institute
More Artwork
Research Resources
The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.
To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.
Feedback
We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.