Helmet (Kawari-Kabuto) in the Shape of a Wave

Restorer/Conservator Helmet crest and restorations by Hiromichi Miura Japanese

17th century; restorations, 2015

Not on view

The kawari-kabuto ("exotic helmet") first gained popularity in the sixteenth century, during the late Muromachi period (1392–1573). Such grand, distinct helmets are thought to have functioned as personal identifiers for elite soldiers on chaotic battlefields thick with smoke and thousands of combatants, allowing commanders to tell friend from foe. They were also means to express one’s taste and stature, worn in the context of processions and state receptions. Samurai often favored powerful and symbolic designs inspired by the natural world. The bowl of this helmet is made of iron, and its dramatic peak, shaped as a cresting wave, is formed from leather.

Artwork Details

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Title: Helmet (Kawari-Kabuto) in the Shape of a Wave
Restorer/Conservator: Helmet crest and restorations by Hiromichi Miura (Japanese, b. 1938)
Date: 17th century; restorations, 2015
Culture: Japanese
Medium: Iron, textile, lacquer, copper, gold, leather, silk, wood
Dimensions: Helmet (a): H. 17 1/2 in. (44.5 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. (44.5 cm); D. 13 1/4 in. (33.7 cm); Wt. 4 lb. 8 oz. (2044 g); crest (b): H. 5 1/4 in. (13.3 cm); W. 5 1/2 in. (14 cm); Wt. 0.7 oz. (19.8 g)
Classification: Helmets
Credit Line: Gift of Etsuko O. Morris and John H. Morris Jr., 2018
Object Number: 2018.833.8a, b
Curatorial Department: Arms and Armor

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