Sarat Purnima, the Autumn Festival: Gopis Dance in the Forest

India, Rajasthan, Kishangarh

On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 693

This pair (with .236) of temple hangings (picchavai) are expressions of Hindu devotionalism as told through the story of Krishna and the cowherd maidens (gopis). Mirrors of one another, they would have flanked a shrine image (typically a sculpture) of Srinathji Krishna and had the feeling of murals in terms of their scale and spatial organization. Picchavai with different themes were displayed according to the requirements of seasonal festivals. Sarat Purnima, the autumn festival in the month of Ashvin (September–October), celebrates the end of the monsoon, when maidens traditionally danced under the full moon, as seen here, in the hopes of securing a husband, just as the enamored gopis danced in a circle with Krishna in the rasalila festival, each believing that he partnered with them alone..

Sarat Purnima, the Autumn Festival: Gopis Dance in the Forest, Opaque watercolor on cotton cloth, India, Rajasthan, Kishangarh

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Photo © Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford