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Shiva

ca. 1850–70
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 251
An early wood engraving by the artist Nritya Lal Datta depicts the supreme form of Shiva (Sadashiva) dressed in a tiger-skin skirt. His omnipresence is implied by his five heads, each with a topknot of dreadlocks (jatamukuta) entwined with snakes, as described in the devotional text the Uttara-kamikagama. Shiva’s form as the Master of Music (Vinadhara-Dakshinamurti) is also evoked here: he plays the vina and the double-sided damaru drum in his right hands and the horn and kettle drum with his left. Curiously, this majestic Shiva appears domesticated; he is represented on a stage framed by slender fluted columns and swags of curtains, as if the god were performing in a Kolkata music hall.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Shiva
  • Artist: Nritya Lal Datta , studio artist
  • Date: ca. 1850–70
  • Culture: West Bengal, Kolkota, Battala district
  • Medium: Relief print, probably from a woodblock, watercolor (hand-coloring)
  • Dimensions: Sheet: 17 3/4 × 11 3/4 in. (45.1 × 29.8 cm)
  • Classification: Prints
  • Credit Line: Purchase, Friends of Asian Art Gifts, 2020
  • Object Number: 2020.13
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art
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