The Hôtel-Dieu in Flames (recto); The Ruins of the Nun’s Building of the Hôtel-Dieu (verso)

1772
Not on view
On loan to The Met
This work of art is currently on loan to the museum.
The Hôtel-Dieu, Paris’s oldest and largest hospital, was destroyed by fire during the night of December 29–30, 1772. The blaze quickly engulfed numerous buildings in the complex, which occupied a large property in the shadow of Notre-Dame Cathedral. Saint-Aubin lived nearby and almost certainly would have been among the onlookers.

Depicted in vivid color, the raging flames take on a visceral quality. Fourteen deaths resulted from the fire, but a quick and valiant response saved many lives. In Saint-Aubin’s image, we are presented with a calamity of awe-inspiring proportions but also many acts of bravery and fortitude.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: The Hôtel-Dieu in Flames (recto); The Ruins of the Nun’s Building of the Hôtel-Dieu (verso)
  • Artist: Gabriel de Saint-Aubin (French, Paris 1724–1780 Paris)
  • Date: 1772
  • Medium: Pen and black ink over black chalk, with watercolor, pastel, and gouache (recto); black chalk (verso)
  • Dimensions: 6 1/2 × 9 1/16 in. (16.5 × 23 cm)
    Frame: 19 × 22 × 2 3/4 in. (48.3 × 55.9 × 7 cm)
  • Classification: Drawings
  • Credit Line: Private Collection
  • Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints