Korean Buncheong Ceramics from Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art

Korean Buncheong Ceramics from Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art

Lee, Soyoung, and Seung-chang Jeon
2011
176 pages
200 illustrations
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Sensuous, whimsical, sophisticated, rustic, and masterful, buncheong ceramics emerged in Korea at the end of the fourteenth century. This breathtakingly diverse expression grew out of inlaid celadon, the celebrated aristocratic stoneware synonymous with the Goryeo period (1918–1392). During the nearly two centuries of its production, buncheong would be increasingly taken up by regional potters, who reveled in the newfound freedom to shape and decorate the adaptable stoneware with unprecedented wit, imagination, and insight.

The early Joseon dynasty (1392–1910) was a time of unparalleled creativity and cultural expansiveness. Buncheong came into its own, bringing inventive changes to traditional forms, while its bold new decorative techniques and motifs responded to consumer preferences and facilitated mass production. At the same time, buncheong flaunted its materiality—the tactile, often uneven appearance that set it apart from the more refined ceramics of the court.

In the wake of the Japanese invasions of Korea at the end of the sixteenth century, buncheong, adopted by Japanese tea connoisseurs, would inspire generations of Japanese potters. In the twentieth century, Korean artists rediscovered their heritage, intrigued by the medium's visibly handmade aesthetic. Twenty-first-century readers will be struck by the familiar yet refreshing quality of many of these vessels, which recall the force of modernist gestural pieces and more recent abstract expressions.

An original and perceptive exploration of a phenomenon unique in the history of art, Korean Buncheong Ceramics presents together for the first time early Joseon buncheong ware, Edo-period Japanese reinterpretations, and modern and contemporary works that revitalize this dynamic tradition.

The volume features more than seventy-five masterworks—some never before published—from Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art, whose collection of buncheong ceramics is arguably unparalleled in its quality and breadth; the Metropolitan Museum; and Japanese collections.

Met Art in Publication

Flask-shaped bottle, Stoneware with iron-black glaze, Korea
late 15th–early 16th century
Trefoil-shaped covered box with decoration of chrysanthemums

, Lacquer inlaid with mother-of-pearl and tortoise shell over pigment and brass wire, Korea
ca.12th century
Wine Ewer with Chrysanthemums and Lotus Flowers

, Stoneware with inlaid decoration under celadon glaze, Korea
first half of the 13th century
Maebyeong (plum bottle) decorated with cranes and clouds, Stoneware with inlaid design under celadon glaze, Korea
late 13th century
Maebyeong (plum bottle) decorated with cranes and clouds
, Stoneware with inlaid decoration under celadon glaze, Korea
second half 12th century
Cup, Stoneware with inlaid decoration of chrysanthemums under celadon glaze, Korea
mid-12th century
Bottle decorated with chrysanthemums and lotus petals
, Stoneware with stamped and inlaid design under celadon glaze, Korea
late 13th–14th century
Tea bowl with decoration of chrysanthemums and wavy lines, Stoneware with stamped, white-slip design, Probably Korea
first half of the 17th century
Clog-shaped tea bowl (kutsu-gata chawan) with plum blossoms and geometric patterns, Stoneware with iron-oxide decoration (Mino ware, Black Oribe type), Japan
early 17th century
Jar, Stoneware with painted decoration in underglaze brown iron (Karatsu ware), Japan
Bottle with Decoration of Pine Tree, Stoneware with iron-painted design and copper-green glaze over brushed white slip (Takeo Karatsu ware), Japan
ca. mid-17th century
Dish in the Shape of a Double Fan with Arched Handle, Stoneware with underglaze iron brown and copper-green glaze (Mino ware, Oribe type), Japan
late 16th–early 17th century
Dish, Stoneware with brushed white slip and copper-green and iron-brown glazes (Utsutsugawa ware), Japan
kiln in operation ca. 1691–1749
Tea Bowl with Decoration of Gingko Leaves, Stoneware with cobalt-blue design over brushed white slip (Utsutsugawa ware), Japan
kiln in operation ca. 1691–1749
Censer, Stoneware with inlaid design (Yatsushiro ware), Japan
19th century
Tea Bowl with Peony Decoration, Stoneware with inlaid design (Yatsushiro ware), Japan
19th century
Tea Bowl with Chrysanthemum Decoration, Stoneware with inlaid and stamped design (Kyoto ware), Japan
probably second half of the 17th century
Gohon (Korean-Style) Tea Bowl with Cranes, Kiyomizu Rokubei I  Japanese, Stoneware with white-slip inlay, underglaze iron, and red and white slip under transparent glaze (Kyoto ware, Kiyomizu type), Japan
Kiyomizu Rokubei I
second half of the 18th century
Bowl with Cross Decoration, Stoneware with inlaid design (probably Seto ware), Japan
19th century
Sake Bottle, Tsujimura Shirō  Japanese, Stoneware with white slip (kohiki style), Japan
Tsujimura Shirō
2000
Showing 20 of 21

Citation

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Lee, Soyoung, and Jeon Seung-chang. 2011. Korean Buncheong Ceramics from Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art: Exhibition, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, April 7 - August 14, 2011 ; Asian Art Museum, San Francisco, September 9, 2011 - January 8, 2012. New York New Haven London: Metropolitan museum of art Yale university press.