The Funding Bill
Johnson established his reputation in the United States as a leading painter skilled at combining portraiture and genre, or figure, subjects. In this work, staged in Johnson’s New York parlor, Robert W. Rutherford, a relative of the painter by marriage, is depicted, at left, in conversation about a contemporary fiscal issue with Samuel W. Rowse, an artist-friend. Period critics praised Johnson’s fresh and animated treatment of the two men, especially in passages like Rowse’s slight turn and lean of his body indicating attentiveness, and Rutherford’s thoughtful expression and gesture. The 1881 funding bill, proposed by Congress to help restructure the national debt, caused alarm for bankers and businessmen who only recently had emerged from the economic depression of the 1870s. While the bill was ultimately vetoed by President Rutherford B. Hayes, Johnson’s painting presents the political debate as a civil intellectual discussion between his upper-class male peers.
Artwork Details
- Title: The Funding Bill
- Artist: Eastman Johnson (American, Lovell, Maine 1824–1906 New York)
- Date: 1881
- Culture: American
- Medium: Oil on canvas
- Dimensions: 60 1/2 x 78 1/4 in. (153.7 x 198.8 cm)
- Credit Line: Purchase, Robert Gordon Gift, 1898
- Object Number: 98.14
- Curatorial Department: The American Wing
More Artwork
Research Resources
The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.
To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.
Feedback
We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.