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Autopsy of the First Crocodile Onboard, Upper Egypt

1852
Not on view
This is perhaps the world’s first traveler snapshot, made on the deck of a traditional Nile vessel almost forty years before hand-held cameras, shutters, and fast film made the genre a possibility. In 1852, whether for business or simply on a young man’s grand tour, Benecke traveled throughout Egypt and the Mediterranean with a camera and a surprisingly humane spirit. The photographers who traveled there shortly before and after him, including Maxime Du Camp, Félix Teynard, and J. B. Greene, focused almost exclusively on the ancient monuments and landscape. Benecke, instead, documented the contemporary world with such keen sensitivity that his photographs, beyond their ethnographic value, present intimate and unaffected portraits of the region’s inhabitants.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Autopsy of the First Crocodile Onboard, Upper Egypt
  • Artist: Ernest Benecke (German (born England), 1817–1894)
  • Date: 1852
  • Medium: Salted paper print from paper negative
  • Dimensions: Image: 17.5 x 21.3 cm (6 7/8 x 8 3/8 in.)
    Mount: 31.5 x 45.1 cm (12 3/8 x 17 3/4 in.)
  • Classification: Photographs
  • Credit Line: Gilman Collection, Purchase, William Talbott Hillman Foundation Gift, 2005
  • Object Number: 2005.100.262
  • Curatorial Department: Photographs
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Mt. Liban. Tronc d'un des Cèdres de Salomon, Ernest Benecke  French, Salted paper print (Blanquart-Évrard process) from paper negative
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Printer Imprimerie photographique de Blanquart-Évrard, à Lille
1850–53
Ceramic Horn, Glazed pottery, French
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late 18th or early 19th century
The Refectory of the Imperial Asylum at Vincennes, Charles Nègre  French, Salted paper print from glass negative
Charles Nègre
1858–59
[Children from the Village of Kalabshah, Nubia], Ernest Benecke  French, Salted paper print from paper negative
Ernest Benecke
1852
Moulin Rouge: La Goulue, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec  French, Lithograph printed in four colors; three sheets of wove paper
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Printer Affiches Américaines, Charles Lévy
1891

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