Gold Necklace with Gold Cross, Two Amethysts, and an Emerald Plasma
The cross, chased into the gold ground, was originally the reverse of the pendant, with a cameo or carved gemstone on the front.
As Christianity became the dominant religion in Byzantine society, Christian imagery was increasingly found on jewelry. Crosses appear by the fifth century; the Virgin Mary, saints, angels, and other holy figures became popular in the sixth century. The images were thought to protect the wearer, aid in prayers, and even perform miracles.
As Christianity became the dominant religion in Byzantine society, Christian imagery was increasingly found on jewelry. Crosses appear by the fifth century; the Virgin Mary, saints, angels, and other holy figures became popular in the sixth century. The images were thought to protect the wearer, aid in prayers, and even perform miracles.
Artwork Details
- Title: Gold Necklace with Gold Cross, Two Amethysts, and an Emerald Plasma
- Date: 6th–7th century
- Culture: Byzantine
- Medium: Gold, amethyst, emerald plasma
- Dimensions: Overall (chain): 17 5/8 x 1/2 x 3/16 in. (44.8 x 1.2 x 0.4 cm)
Overall (pendant): 1 x 13/16 x 1/4 in. (2.5 x 2 x 0.7 cm) - Classification: Metalwork-Gold
- Credit Line: Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
- Object Number: 17.190.1660
- Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters
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500–700
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