Reliquary Crucifix
Two cavities in Christ’s back originally held relics. The exquisite niello decoration, a black inlay containing sulfides of silver, copper, and lead, relate the cross to other goldsmiths’ work made in northern Spain. Whether it functioned as an altar or a processional cross or both is uncertain. The abbreviated Latin inscription identifies Christ as “Jesus of Nazarus, King of the Jews.”
Artwork Details
- Title: Reliquary Crucifix
- Date: ca. 1125–75
- Geography: Made in Spain
- Culture: North Spanish
- Medium: Silver, gilded silver, and niello (cross); elephant ivory with gilding (corpus)
- Dimensions: Overall: 10 1/2 x 7 1/16 x 15/16 in. (26.7 x 18 x 2.4 cm)
Ivory Corpus: 5 13/16 x 5 11/16 x 7/8 in. (14.8 x 14.4 x 2.2 cm) - Classifications: Ivories-Elephant, Metalwork-Silver
- Credit Line: Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
- Object Number: 17.190.221
- Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters
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