Donation Stela of Shabaqo

Third Intermediate Period
ca. 712–698 B.C.
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 125
From the Third Intermediate Period through the Saite Period a large number of stelae are preserved that, like this one, record the donation of land to temples. These give an unusually rich view into temple and land organization. Most often non-royal persons actually made the gift, and the gift was probably destined for the support of the donor's funerary cult. The donation was generally made through an intermediary somehow attached to the temple and who must have derived some benefit for his agency. For reasons of decorum, usually the reigning king was depicted as the official donor in the scene at the top. Probably because of the nature of land development, almost all such stelae relate to areas in the north of the country.

On this stela the pharaoh Shabaqo offers the hieroglyph for "field" to the god Horus of Pe and the goddess Wadjet, divinities of Buto, a city in the Nile delta. The text, which is mostly in hieratic - the cursive form of Egyptian writing, records a land donation by a man named Bakenatum on behalf of Paleles.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Donation Stela of Shabaqo
  • Period: Third Intermediate Period
  • Dynasty: Dynasty 25 (Kushite)
  • Reign: reign of Shabaqo
  • Date: ca. 712–698 B.C.
  • Geography: Possibly fro; From Egypt
  • Medium: Limestone
  • Dimensions: H. 37.5 × W. 23 × D. 5.8 cm, 10.6 kg (14 3/4 × 9 1/16 × 2 5/16 in., 23.4 lb.)
  • Credit Line: Rogers Fund, 1955
  • Object Number: 55.144.6
  • Curatorial Department: Egyptian Art

More Artwork

Research Resources

The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.

To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.

Feedback

We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.