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Cross

14th century
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
Medieval visitors to Jerusalem often remarked on the presence of Ethiopians at the Holy Sepulchre, where they maintain a chapel to this day. Openwork metal crosses are emblematic of Ethiopian ceremony. When used in procession, they are affixed to a wood pole and embellished with colorful cloth bands attached to the loops at the bottom. Each year, Ethiopian Christians, in both Jerusalem and their homeland, celebrate the Feast of the Cross, called Meskel, emphasizing their connection to the Holy Land.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Cross
  • Date: 14th century
  • Geography: Made in Ethiopia
  • Culture: Ethiopian
  • Medium: Copper
  • Dimensions: 7 7/8 × 4 3/8 in. (20 × 11.1 cm)
  • Classification: Metalwork-Copper alloy
  • Credit Line: Private Collection, UK
  • Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters