The Codomas, plate XI from the illustrated book "Jazz"
Here, Matisse used a variety of contrasting colors and forms to suggest the activity and energy of the circus, specifically the excitement and suspense of trapeze artists performing before an audience. Represented by two yellow irregular shapes suspended midair between rectangular trapezes, the Flying Codonas were celebrated trapeze artists—and brothers—active during the early 1900s (Matisse misremembered their name). Below them, scattered black squares indicate either a net to break their fall or seats in the theater. Matisse described the violet shapes as representing clowns who witness their somersaults. These war-time circus images can be read in relation to both suffering experienced under occupation (danger, censorship, deprivation, loss of freedom, and violence) and memories of joyful times during peace.
Artwork Details
- Title: The Codomas, plate XI from the illustrated book "Jazz"
- Artist: Henri Matisse (French, Le Cateau-Cambrésis 1869–1954 Nice)
- Printer: Edmond Vairel (French, 20th century)
- Printer: Draeger Frères
- Publisher: Tériade
- Date: 1947
- Medium: Pochoir
- Dimensions: Sheet: 16 5/8 × 24 3/16 in. (42.2 × 61.5 cm)
- Classification: Prints
- Credit Line: Gift of Lila Acheson Wallace, 1983
- Object Number: 1983.1009(11)
- Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints
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