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Design for a Monumental Sacrament House

1502
Not on view
Unfurling to nearly eleven feet, this drawing is as monumental as the architectural structure it depicts. The design represents a sacrament house, a soaring architectural structure within a church or cathedral in which the consecrated Communion host was kept. The drawing conveys at a single, sweeping glance the daring of medieval architects, and the intimate interplay of medieval sculpture and its architectural setting. Here, we see where art meets engineering, where sophisticated draftsmanship aligns with architectural ambition.

The late-Gothic architect associated with the present design is Lorenz Lechler. He is best known for the Instructions, a document he wrote for his son Moritz, which is one of very few written sources on the practice of Gothic architecture design. He was a celebrated architect in his day. He worked in various cities in present-day Germany, and was even put forth by the city of Esslingen as a candidate to assist in the completion of the Duomo in Milan.

At present, this is the only original architectural drawing that can be attributed to Lechler with reasonable certainty. The intended location for this particular sacrament house is unknown, although its monumentality suggests a prestigious commission.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Design for a Monumental Sacrament House
  • Artist: Lorenz Lechler (German, born ca. 1460–ca. 1538)
  • Artist: Unidentified Central European artist, active first decade sixteenth century
  • Date: 1502
  • Culture: German
  • Medium: Pen and two types of ink (carbon black and iron gall) over blind ruling, 17th-century inscription in pen and ink, on parchment
  • Dimensions: 10 ft. 7 in. × 14 3/8 in. (322.6 × 36.5 cm)
  • Classification: Drawings
  • Credit Line: Purchase, The Cloisters Collection, Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, and Harry G. Sperling Fund, 2022
  • Object Number: 2022.256
  • Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters
More Artwork
Floor Plan of the Sacrament House in Esslingen, Lorenz Lechler  German, Pen and brown ink, over blind ruling with stylus, guided by compass and straightedge, on paper
On loan to The Met
After Lorenz Lechler
ca. 1500
Shield for the Field or Tournament (Targe), Wood, leather, linen, gesso, pigments, silver, German
German
ca. 1450
Book of Flower Studies, Master of Claude de France, Opaque water color, organic glazes, gold and silver paint, iron and carbon-based ink and charcoal on parchment, French
Master of Claude de France
ca. 1510–1515
Floor Plans and Sections of the Sacrament House in Esslingen, Lorenz Lechler  German, Pen and black ink, over blind ruling with stylus, guided by compass and straightedge, on paper
On loan to The Met
After Lorenz Lechler
ca. 1515
Cornetto in A, Ivory, gilt ferrule, German
German
ca. 1575

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