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Mirror frame

third quarter 17th century
Not on view
Improvements in English domestic glass production in the second half of the century coincided with the fashion for raised-work embroidery and resulted in the production of some of the most spectacular examples of embroidered household furnishings of the seventeenth century.

The three-dimensionality of the embroidery and the creative use of materials on this example are very impressive. The tail feathers of the peacock are created from fragments of actual bird feathers, there are tiny shells and bits of coral in the grotto surrounding the fish pond, and the costumes of the courting couple include details such as real lace trimmings and seed pearls.

The decoration of this mirror refers to a marital union, symbolized by the couple flanking the mirror glass, the two manor houses above them, and the figure of Harmony, in the guise of a young woman playing a lute, at the top of the mirror. The heraldic lion and leopard suggest that the owner was a loyal Royalist, as these animals appear on the royal coat of arms as well.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Mirror frame
  • Date: third quarter 17th century
  • Culture: British
  • Medium: Satin worked with silk, chenille threads, purl, shells, wood, beads, mica, bird feathers, bone or coral; detached buttonhole variations, long-and-short, satin, couching, and knot stitches; wood frame, mirror glass, plush
  • Dimensions: H. 23 3/4 x W. 19 1/2 inches (60.3 x 49.5 cm)
  • Classification: Textiles-Embroidered
  • Credit Line: Gift of Irwin Untermyer, 1964
  • Object Number: 64.101.1332
  • Curatorial Department: European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
More Artwork
"Royal George" Cello, William Forster  British, Spruce, maple, ebony, British
William Forster
1782
Cabinet with personifications of the Five Senses, Satin worked with silk and metal thread, purl, chenille, seed pearls, coral beads, and mica; tent, knots, rococo, satin, couching, and detached buttonhole stitches; woven metal thread trim; silk and paper lining; wood frame; turned wooden feet, British
British
third quarter 17th century
Alto Recorder, Joseph Bradbury  British, Wood, ivory, British
Joseph Bradbury
ca. 1700
Cabinet with scenes from the Story of Esther, Wood; silk satin worked with silk, metal threads (metal strip wrapped silk, silk-wrapped coiled wire, wire) linen thread, seed pearls, mica, feathers; detached buttonhole, buttonhole filling variations; French knot, single knot, laid work, couching, satin, and stem stitches; metal thread trim (metal strip wrapped on silk core; metal strip) wood frame; silk lining; mirror glass, glass bottles; printed paper, British
British
after 1665
Gamba Bow, Wood, British
British
first half 18th century

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