Coverlet (Colcha)
Against a ground of symmetrical, foliate arabesques, two women in southern European costume flank a central dancer, who wears a saree; twisting at her waist, with arms upraised, and pallu billowing over her head, she seems caught in a dance. In format, size, design elements and bright mustard-colored yellow silk, this work is part of a group of coverlets called Colchas (from the Portuguese), created by local craftspeople in India, particularly associated with the port city of Saptagram (often called Satgaon) in West Bengal, for export by Portuguese traders to Europe. Created in a rich melting pot of world cultures, this coverlet engages foliate motifs drawn from Persian sources with the skill of its Indian producers, and the desire of its European consumers.
Artwork Details
- Title: Coverlet (Colcha)
- Date: ca. 1675–1700
- Culture: Indian, West Bengal, made for the European market
- Medium: Cotton, embroidered with silk
- Dimensions: 9 ft. 2 1/2 in. × 75 in. (280.7 × 190.5 cm)
- Classification: Textiles-Embroidered
- Credit Line: Gift of Karen B. Cohen, in honor of Rochelle C. Rosenberg, 2022
- Object Number: 2022.147.9
- Curatorial Department: European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
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Chinese, made for the European or American market
ca. 1700–1800
Persian, possibly Isfahan
17th century
Indian, Bengal, Satgaon
17th century
Indian, Gujarat for British market
early 18th century
Indian, for European market
18th century
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