Drawings for a "Sphinx" and "Victoria"

1889–92
Not on view
On loan to The Met
This work of art is currently on loan to the museum.

These drawings relate to two different subjects. Khnopff combined them in a specially designed frame to create a new composition. The drawings on the left are variations on a Sphinx, a mythological hybrid of animals with a woman’s head, usually associated with mystery, danger, and temptation. On the right, Khnopff depicted the goddess Victoria, whom he understood as a symbol of transcendence. Together, the images suggest stages of a quest for spiritual enlightenment. Delicate shading and white highlights make it appear that the figures are emerging from darkness.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Drawings for a "Sphinx" and "Victoria"
  • Artist: Fernand Khnopff (Belgian, Grembergen 1858–1921 Brussels)
  • Date: 1889–92
  • Medium: Compressed charcoal and white pencil on gray-blue paper
  • Dimensions: a: 7 1/2 x 3 1/2 in. (19 x 9 cm); b: 7 7/8 x 4 7/8 in. (20 x 12.5 cm); c: 3 3/4 x 4 3/8 in. (9.5 x 11 cm); d: 10 1/4 x 4 1/8 in. (26 x 10.5 cm); e (frame): 35 1/16 × 42 5/16 in. (89 × 107.5 cm)
  • Classification: Drawings
  • Credit Line: The Hearn Family Foundation
  • Object Number: L.2023.26a–e
  • Curatorial Department: European Paintings