Ritual Crown with the Five Transcendent Buddhas

late 14th–early 15th century
Not on view
Such crowns were worn by monks conducting rituals and were often part of dance costumes used in public ceremonial performances. Each of the five registers contains one of the Tathagata Buddhas (right to left): Ratnasambhava (yellow), Amitabha (red), Vairochana (white), Amoghasiddhi (green), and Akshobhya (blue). With Vairochana at center, these Buddhas preside over the directional Pure Lands. A Newari artist working in Tibet probably was responsible for this amazing crown, which is one of the earliest examples to survive.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Ritual Crown with the Five Transcendent Buddhas
  • Date: late 14th–early 15th century
  • Culture: Tibet
  • Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on board
  • Dimensions: Each panel: 7 1/2 × 4 7/16 in. (19 × 11.2 cm)
  • Classification: Paintings
  • Credit Line: Gift of Jeffrey Kossak, The Kronos Collections, 1985
  • Object Number: 1985.391
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art

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