Kyōgen Suit (Suō) with Rabbits Jumping over Waves
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.The suō—an unlined hemp suit with double-width sleeves, large sleeve openings, and matching pleated hakama pants—was originally part of the samurai wardrobe and was later adapted to Kyōgen comic theater. White rabbits hop over waves on this suit, the playful motif referring to the story “The Hare of Inaba,” from the Records of Ancient Matters (Kojiki, ca. 710). This text was later referenced in the Noh play Chikubushima (Chikubushima Island), which describes the moon’s reflection in Lake Biwa as a rabbit (a legendary inhabitant of the moon) running over the waves. Suō with large patterns and bright colors were used for roles of benevolent characters such as a bridegroom, daimyo, or wealthy man. As the long hakama pants are subject to intense wear, it is rare to find a complete ensemble like this one.
Artwork Details
- 波に兎模様素襖裃
- Title: Kyōgen Suit (Suō) with Rabbits Jumping over Waves
- Period: Edo period (1615–1868)
- Date: mid-19th century
- Culture: Japan
- Medium: Plain-weave hemp with tube-drawn paste-resist dyeing (tsutsugaki) with hand-painted details
- Dimensions: Jacket (a): 31 1/8 × 71 in. (79.1 × 180.3 cm)
- Classification: Costumes
- Credit Line: Lent by John C. Weber Collection
- Curatorial Department: Asian Art