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La Rétameuse

1858
Not on view
Whistler portrays a poor elderly woman in old-fashioned garb wearing a distinctive bonnet. "La Rétameuse" translates as tinker, a travelling repairer of tinlware and the subject has thrust what may be a shuttle, or large spoon, into the waist of her apron. Several of the etchings that the artist published in "Douze eau-fortes d'apres Nature" (Twelve Etchings from Nature) in 1858 center on French women who worked into old age. He presented them without sentiment or idealization but with an awareness that society's need for their skills was being swept away by industrialization. The sensitive detailed etching of this subject's irregular facial features contrasts with looser open lines elsewhere in the image, a handling that echoes Rembrandt whose prints Whistler knew from the collection of his brother-in-law Seymour Haden.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: La Rétameuse
  • Series/Portfolio: French Set ("Douze eau-fortes d'apres Nature" 1858)
  • Artist: James McNeill Whistler (American, Lowell, Massachusetts 1834–1903 London)
  • Date: 1858
  • Medium: Etching, printed in black ink on buff (darkened) chine on off-white wove (chine collé); second state of two (Glasgow)
  • Dimensions: plate: 4 3/8 x 3 1/2 in. (11.1 x 8.9 cm)
    sheet: 10 3/4 x 9 5/16 in. (27.3 x 23.7 cm)
  • Classification: Prints
  • Credit Line: Gift of William Loring Andrews, 1883, transferred from the Library
  • Object Number: 83.1.33
  • Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints
More Artwork
Nocturne (Nocturne: The Thames at Battersea), James McNeill Whistler  American, Lithotint with scraping on a prepared half-tint ground, printed in soft gray-black ink on pale blue laid chine mounted on ivory wove plate paper; second state of two (Chicago)
James McNeill Whistler
1878
Powder Horn, Horn (cow), lead, American
American
18th century
Peasant Pushing A Wheelbarrow, Jean-François Millet  French, Etching printed in brown/black ink  on chine collé; first state of four
Jean-François Millet
1855
The Yellow Room, James McNeill Whistler  American, Watercolor and gouache on paperboard, American
James McNeill Whistler
ca. 1883–84
Figured flask, Blown-molded glass, American
American
1820–30

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