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克鲁姆宅第的挂毯房间

1763–71
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 514
这个房间的石膏天花板是在1763年设计的,饰有轮状装饰线脚和以花冠衬托的战利品,它有力地展现了罗伯特·亚当的早期风格。同年,第六代考文垂伯爵委托巴黎的高布林皇家制造厂的雅克·尼尔逊作坊制作了这组以丝线和羊毛为材料的挂毯。几个团花图样中有来自古代神话的象征四大元素的场景,其原型的设计师是弗朗索瓦·布歇。椅子和长靠椅的镀金边框是细木工匠约翰·梅耶和威廉·依斯于1769年在伦敦制作的。挂毯帷幕也是在高布林制造厂制作的。

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 标题: 克鲁姆宅第的挂毯房间
  • 艺术家: 以罗伯特·亚当的设计为原型,英国,1728–1792年
  • 创作日期: 1763–71年
  • 地域: 伍斯特郡
  • 尺寸: 13英尺103⁄4 英寸 x 22英尺8英寸 x 27英尺1英寸(4.23 x 6.9 x 8.26米)
  • 来源信息: 塞缪尔·H·克雷斯基金会捐赠,1958年
  • 藏品编号: 58.75.1–.22
  • Curatorial Department: European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Audio

仅适用于: English
Cover Image for 410. Tapestry Room from Croome Court

410. Tapestry Room from Croome Court

Gallery 514

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NARRATOR: You’ve entered a room entirely brought (with its furnishings!) from Croome Court, the grand home of the Earl of Coventry. Coventry was a man of expensive, fashionable taste, as you’ll discover here. During the Seven Years War, which ended in 1763 and involved nations around the globe, Coventry was thwarted by a particular inconvenience: he couldn't travel to Paris, Europe's center of fashion. The Met's Wolf Burchard:

WOLF BURCHARD: As soon as the borders were reopened, Coventry rushed to the Gobelins tapestry manufactory, and commissioned this suite of tapestries that was partly designed by Francois Boucher, a great eighteenth-century painter whose paintings here are rendered in tapestry, in these very gutsy Rococo frames. They created this illusion that these pictures are hanging over a crimson, silk damask.

NARRATOR: Some of the most exciting details seem to be floating around the edges of the weavings.

WOLF BURCHARD: What you also have is all these trophies of fruits, and flowers, and lots, and lots of birds, beautifully rendered exotic birds. This is the height of tapestry making.

NARRATOR: This room was the pinnacle of luxury at Croome Court, designed by the most popular architect of the day, Robert Adam. Coventry wanted Adam for his reputation to deliver a cohesive harmony among all design elements, from the furniture to the wall and ceiling decorations.

WOLF BURCHARD: If you look along the walls, you have this wonderful suite of furniture that has tapestry covers that match the tapestries on the walls… They just had the covers shipped, and asked one of the best furniture makers, the firm of Mayhew and Ince, to produce the sofas and chairs, to match the covers.

NARRATOR: Coventry was a representative of the House of Commons and hosted his colleagues and members of the royal family here, including King George III, with whom he needed to reconcile. Coventry had resigned because of his opposition to Britain’s fighting what he considered the too-costly American Revolutionary war.

The wall hangings of this room were considered so elegant, that even the King could not
dine among them. Why? The odors of the food might cling to the textiles. Another guest took note of the incident:

RICHARD COOKSEY: Dinner was served in the salon… the king at first wished to dine in the tapestry room but altered his choice.

NARRATOR: One last thing about the ornamentation along the edges of the tapestries: Customers were able to request and pay by the number of details—each one coming at an additional cost.

WOLF BURCHARD: Not only could you supply the measures of your room, you could actually ask to have many more flowers, or many more birds.

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