The Labors of Hercules

Italian (Florentine or Sienese) Painter Italian

Not on view

Hercules became the greatest hero of ancient Greece by performing twelve seemingly impossible labors. Three are illustrated on this front of a chest (cassone): combating the centaurs, slaying the Nemean lion, and defeating the giant Antaeus, whose strength derived from his contact with the earth. Hercules was a much-admired model of strength and virtue. The small, athletic putti modeled in relief remind us that even a sculptor of the caliber of Donatello did such work. The coats of arms identify the patrons as the Florentine Ginazzi and Boni families.

Artwork Details

Title: The Labors of Hercules
Artist: Italian (Florentine or Sienese) Painter (second quarter 15th century)
Medium: Tempera on wood, embossed and gilt ornament
Dimensions: Overall 18 3/4 x 69 1/2 in. (47.6 x 176.5 cm); each medallion, diameter 15 in. (38.1 cm)
Classification: Paintings
Credit Line: Bequest of Edward Fowles, 1971
Object Number: 1971.115.4
Curatorial Department: European Paintings

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