Chess set

18th century
Not on view
The set, which was made for playing, is representational. The king is a "Great King," here a seated figure. He has not a queen but a lieutenant general, also seated, with a small round shield in one hand. The elephant with rider (bishop) represents, as it did in the original Indian game, the elephant corps, and a horse and rider (knight) represents the cavalry. The pagoda-like structure is the chariot, or rook. The pawns are foot soldiers. Burmese sets are sometimes white and red, as well as green and red like this one.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Chess set
  • Date: 18th century
  • Culture: Burmese chessmen with British board
  • Medium: Ivory, leather
  • Dimensions: Height (each king): 2 3/4 in. (7 cm);
    Height (each queen): 2 3/4 in. (7 cm);
    Height (each bishop): 2 3/4 in. (7 cm);
    Height (each knight): 2 3/4 in. (7 cm);
    Height (each rook): 2 3/4 in. (7 cm);
    Height (each pawn): 1 3/4 in. (4.4 cm);
    board: 17 3/4 × 17 3/4 in. (45.1 × 45.1 cm)
  • Classification: Chess Sets
  • Credit Line: Gift of Gustavus A. Pfeiffer, 1948
  • Object Number: 48.174.107a–p, aa–pp, q
  • Curatorial Department: European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

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Chess set - Burmese chessmen with British board - The Metropolitan Museum of Art