Clock case and vase
Although Ohr did virtually all of the work in the pottery himself, throughout his career he called upon some of his many children to help with various labors, and during one period Ohr’s foster son John Harry Portman assisted him. This rare work, a clock case and vase, is initialed and dated "JHP decorator 1898," an inscription that appears along with Ohr’s usual impressed mark. It is perhaps surprising that this fussy concoction—made in several sections from a combination of molded, thrown, and applied parts and with stamped decoration around the circular face—was made as late as 1898, demonstrating that Ohr’s production of such Victorian-tinged work did not cease earlier, as might have been expected.
This work is from the Robert A. Ellison Jr. Collection of American art pottery donated to the Metropolitan Museum in 2017 and 2018. The works in the collection date from the mid-1870s through the 1950s. Together they comprise one of the most comprehensive and important assemblages of this material known. The unparalleled work of George E. Ohr is well represented in the collection. Ellison was an early admirer, collector, and scholar of Ohr’s work and has written extensively on the artist.
Artwork Details
- Title: Clock case and vase
- Maker: George E. Ohr (American, Biloxi, Mississippi 1857–1918 Biloxi, Mississippi)
- Decorator: John Harry Portman (1878–1917)
- Date: 1898
- Geography: Made in Biloxi, Mississippi, United States
- Culture: American
- Medium: Earthenware
- Dimensions: 14 13/16 in. (37.6 cm)
- Credit Line: Gift of Robert A. Ellison Jr., 2018
- Object Number: 2018.294.172
- Curatorial Department: The American Wing
Audio
1136. Kids: Clockface vase
BARBARA DRAKE BOEHM: These pottery vases, teapots, and other vessels may look more like sculptures than everyday objects you might use at home. George E. Ohr made each of these works as a one-of-a-kind creation. Instead of making pottery in even, smooth, traditional forms, Ohr sometimes twisted and folded paper-thin layers of clay that he threw on a potter’s wheel into free-form shapes. Sometimes he glazed the surface in brilliant color combinations. Do you see the polka dot vase? He used glazes that he made himself. He left some pieces plain, exposing the natural colors of the ceramic, or fired clay. Look for three unglazed pieces on the lowest shelf. Ohr added an unexpected twist to traditional shapes. See if you can find the pink teapot with bumps covering the surface. You may need some help. It’s high up on the third shelf. George Ohr lived in Biloxi, Mississippi, where he made these ceramics between 1895 and 1910. He called himself “The Mad Potter of Biloxi.” Photographs of him do look a little crazy. In one picture, he combed his hair and whiskers straight out to the right, as if he was standing in a high wind. Many people, even ceramic artists, didn’t take his work seriously when he was making it. But today, George Ohr is considered an American master.
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