Male Head, Probably from a Serving Statue

Old Kingdom
ca. 2465–2323 B.C.
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 103
Based on the its size, lack of a back support, and short, close fitting hair, this lively head likely originates from a serving statue, a type of Old Kingdom funerary figure that most often showed men and women engaged in food production, as well as playing musical instruments. They were deposited either in serdabs, secluded rooms in the superstructures of Old Kingdom mastaba tombs, or within burial chambers. Although they have been generally thought to represent anonymous workers, some figures bear the names of the tomb owner’s family members, suggesting that they may have been intended to represent relatives or other household staff performing essential tasks. Serving figures are first attested in the later Fourth Dynasty, and they reach their peak during the mid-Fifth Dynasty, before gradually being replaced by other types of funerary figures and models.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Male Head, Probably from a Serving Statue
  • Period: Old Kingdom
  • Dynasty: Dynasty 5
  • Date: ca. 2465–2323 B.C.
  • Geography: From Egypt
  • Medium: Limestone
  • Dimensions: H. 6.5 × W. 5.5 × D. 6.6 cm (2 9/16 × 2 3/16 × 2 5/8 in.)
  • Credit Line: Bequest of Nanette B. Kelekian, 2020
  • Object Number: 2021.41.100
  • Curatorial Department: Egyptian Art

More Artwork

Research Resources

The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.

To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.

Feedback

We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.