Portrait of a Sufi
This figure can be identified as a sufi, on account of his long-sleeved khirqa cloak, and turban wrapped in fabric. His curled-up posture and lowered gaze suggest that he is in a state of deep introspection.
Sufis frequently spent periods of up to forty days in isolation in the wilderness. This practice, called khalwa, facilitated distraction-free meditation and prayer. Young sufis would engage in this habit under the guidance of a shaikh, and more advanced sufis would sustain this practice independently throughout their lives.
Sufis frequently spent periods of up to forty days in isolation in the wilderness. This practice, called khalwa, facilitated distraction-free meditation and prayer. Young sufis would engage in this habit under the guidance of a shaikh, and more advanced sufis would sustain this practice independently throughout their lives.
Artwork Details
- Title: Portrait of a Sufi
- Date: first quarter 17th century
- Geography: Attributed to India, Deccan, Bijapur
- Medium: Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper
- Dimensions: Overall: H. 15 3/8 In. (39 cm)
W. 10 3/8 in. (26.3 cm)
Painting: H. 5 5/16 in. (13.5 cm)
W. 8 7/8 in. (22.5 cm) - Classification: Codices
- Credit Line: Bequest of Cora Timken Burnett, 1956
- Object Number: 57.51.22
- Curatorial Department: Islamic Art
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late 17th century
second half 16th century
Kamal Muhammad
Chand Muhammad
ca. 1680
Muhi al-Din Lari
dated 1089 AH/1678 CE
ca. 1625
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