Inner coffin of Ankhshepenwepet

Third Intermediate Period
ca. 675–650 B.C.
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 126
The Singer of the Residence of Amun, Ankhshepenwepet, was buried in a tomb within the precinct of Hatshepsut's temple in Deir el-Bahri. The burial was plundered and no traces were left of her mummy, which would have been placed in the inner coffin.

The inner coffin of Ankhshepenwepet has a new shape which was developed during Dynasty 25. It is broader, with square shoulders and an over-sized head. On her head she wears a lappet wig (the hair painted blue), and a vulture headdress formerly worn by only queens and goddesses. The decoration on the lid includes the scene of the weighing of the heart from the Book of the Dead, and below it, for the first time on coffins, the mummy is depicted. It lies on an embalmer's bed and a ba-bird, symbolizing Ankhshepenwepet's spirit, hovers above it (see detail photo). Beneath the bed are two groups of objects; four canopic jars and four viscera bundles (containing the internal organs). The fact that the bundles are depicted suggests that the jars are "dummy" canopic jars, like the ones in Ankhshepenwepet's tomb (25.3.205a-d).

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Inner coffin of Ankhshepenwepet
  • Period: Third Intermediate Period
  • Dynasty: Dynasty 25 (Kushite)
  • Date: ca. 675–650 B.C.
  • Geography: From Egypt, Upper Egypt, Thebes, Deir el-Bahri, Tomb of Ankhshepenwepet (MMA 56), MMA excavations, 1923–24
  • Medium: Wood (tamarisk and sycomore fig), paste, paint
  • Dimensions: a. lid: L. 186 × W. 48 × D. 26 cm (73 1/4 × 18 7/8 × 10 1/4 in.); b. base: L. 186 × W. 53 × D. 18 cm (73 1/4 × 20 7/8 × 7 1/16 in.); L. (inner lid): 180 cm (70 7/8 in.); W. (inner shoulder of lid): 39.5 cm (15 9/16 in.); W. (inner neck of lid): 30 cm (11 13/16 in.); W. (inner feet of lid): 25 cm (9 13/16 in.)
  • Credit Line: Rogers Fund, 1925
  • Object Number: 25.3.202a, b
  • Curatorial Department: Egyptian Art

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