Sauceboat

ca. 1765
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 704
American silver sauceboats, also called butter boats, first appeared around 1725–30 and were intended to hold the melted butter, gravy, or sauces served with meat and vegetable dishes. Sauceboats were usually made in pairs or occasionally in sets of four, to be placed at either side of the table for easy access. The earliest models, following French and English fashion, had two pouring lips and two handles, but by the 1740s single-lipped vessels became the norm. With their scalloped upper rims, freestanding double-scroll handles, bulbous knees, and pad feet, the Revere sauceboats epitomize Rococo styling. Each is inscribed on its underside with the initials "M" over "M R" for Ruth Coney and Mungo Mackay, who were married in 1763. Mungo Mackay was a Scots sea captain whom the silversmith paid in 1781 for "freight on some goods from France."

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Sauceboat
  • Maker: Paul Revere Jr. (American, Boston, Massachusetts 1734–1818 Boston, Massachusetts)
  • Date: ca. 1765
  • Geography: Made in Boston, Massachusetts, United States
  • Culture: American
  • Medium: Silver
  • Dimensions: 4 7/8 x 7 7/16 x 4 13/16 in. (12.4 x 18.9 x 12.2 cm); 12 oz. 10 dwt. (388.7 g)
  • Credit Line: Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Varick Stout, 1946
  • Object Number: 46.40.1
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing

Audio

Cover Image for 1133. Kids: Sauceboat

1133. Kids: Sauceboat

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BARBARA DRAKE BOEHM: Paul Revere Junior made this pair of silver sauceboats with scalloped rims, legs, and pouring spouts. You might remember the name Paul Revere as a leader of the patriot cause in the American Revolution. He made his famous midnight ride on April 18, 1775, to warn that British troops were marching toward Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts. Many people don’t know that the famous Paul Revere was actually Paul Revere Junior. Or that Paul Revere Senior taught his son the craft of a silversmith, making objects out of precious metals by hand. Revere made these sauceboats around 1765. A sauceboat—also called a butter boat—held sauces, gravy, or melted butter at the table. You picked one of these up by their curling handles, and poured the sauce from the curved lip at the other end. Colonial Americans used silver and gold as money. Naturally, anything made of silver represented wealth. Handcrafted silver tableware also represented good taste and education. These silver sauceboats functioned as useful objects, but they were also status symbols. They told your guests that you could afford to invest this much of your wealth just to beautify your dining table.

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