Teacup and saucer

Designer Designed by Karl L. H. Müller American
Manufacturer Manufactured by Union Porcelain Works American
ca. 1876
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 774
Made as a prototype for a porcelain service exhibited at the 1876 Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition, this tea set depicts troubling imagery on the finials of the teapot and sugar bowl in the form of heads of an Asian and a Black man. While designer Karl Muller’s intent was undoubtedly to present well-known iconography for tea and sugar—a goat is also depicted on the handle of the creamer—the representations reveal the pervasiveness of racist thought in 19th-century America. The Black head also underscores how the commodity of sugar was inextricably linked to the exploitation of enslaved labor, especially in the Atlantic World.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Teacup and saucer
  • Designer: Designed by Karl L. H. Müller (1820–1887)
  • Manufacturer: Manufactured by Union Porcelain Works (1863–1922)
  • Date: ca. 1876
  • Geography: Made in Brooklyn, New York, United States
  • Culture: American
  • Medium: Porcelain
  • Dimensions: Cup: H. 2 in. (5.1 cm); Diam. 2 7/8 in. (7.3 cm)
    Saucer: Diam. 5 1/16 in. (12.9 cm)
  • Credit Line: Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Franklin Chace, 1969
  • Object Number: 69.194.9, .10
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing

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