Side Chair

Attributed to Hugh Finlay American

1815–20

Not on view

This brilliantly conceived and handsomely executed chair derives its broad, deeply curved crest tablet from the ancient Greek klismos form, and its turned front legs from Roman prototypes. During the James Madison administration (1809–17), the architect Benjamin Latrobe designed a suite of painted furniture for the White House in the latest Grecian style. Although the suite was destroyed in a fire in 1814, drawings for it bearing Latrobe’s instructions to the Baltimore fancy chair makers John and Hugh Finlay still exist and provide the basis for this chair's attribution. Originally part of a larger set, this chair was once used by Arunah S. Abell, founder of the "Baltimore Sun," in his country house "Wood bourne." The Metropolitan owns four chairs (65.167.5, .6, .8, .9) from the set. Others are in the collections of the High Museum, Atlanta; the Baltimore Museum of Art; and the Munson Williams Proctor Institute, Utica, New York.

Artwork Details

Overview

Provenance

Title: Side Chair
Maker: Attributed to John Finlay (active ca. 1799–1833)
Maker: Attributed to Hugh Finlay (active ca. 1800–37)
Date: 1815–20
Geography: Made in Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Culture: American
Medium: Maple
Dimensions: 34 x 20 5/8 x 22 1/4 in. (86.4 x 52.4 x 56.5 cm)
Credit Line: Purchase, Mrs. Paul Moore Gift, 1965
Object Number: 65.167.9
Curatorial Department: The American Wing

More Artwork

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Side Chair, John Finlay, Maple, American — Side Chair
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