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Max White

Alice Neel American

Not on view


Max White derives from a distinctive moment in the evolution of Neel’s style, when her controlled brushwork, frontal compositions, stylized figures, and shallow depth of field demonstrated the influence, perhaps, of American "folk" art, very much in vogue among modern artists in the 1930s. "Max White" was the pseudonym for author Charles William White, part of Neel’s circle in the progressive community of Greenwich Village, where she lived between late 1931 or early 1932 and 1938. Near the end of her life, Neel commented on the resemblance of her painted representation of White to Olmec sculptures from ancient Mexico, which she might have seen in books and exhibitions devoted to Nelson Rockefeller’s collection, now part of The Met. Neel might also have encountered the colossal Olmec head that was brought to New York on the occasion of the 1964–65 World’s Fair.

Max White, Alice Neel (American, Merion Square, Pennsylvania 1900–1984 New York), Oil on linen

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Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC / Art Resource, NY