Pedra de Goa e caixa de ouro

late 17th–early 18th century
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 463
As chamadas pedras de Goa foram fabricadas pelos padres jesuítas que viveram em Goa, uma pequena província na costa ocidental da Índia. Estas pedras eram versões sintéticas de bezoares (misturas de cálculos biliares e pelos encontrados nos estômagos de cervos, ovelhas e antílopes), que, quando raspadas e ingeridas com chá ou água, acreditava-se possuir propriedades medicinais. Eram colocadas em recipientes elaborados de ouro ou prata para este fim e exportadas para a Europa. O recipiente de ouro em forma de ovo que contém esta pedra consiste em duas metades semiesféricas, cada uma das quais coberta com uma camada de ouro perfurado, gravado e cinzelado. Sobre o desenho foliado foi aplicada uma variedade de animais, entre eles unicórnios e grifos.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Título: Pedra de Goa e caixa de ouro
  • Data: Final do século XVII–início do século XVIII
  • Geografia: Índia, Goa
  • Meio: Caixa: ouro, perfurado, repuxado, com pernas e remates fundidos; pedra de Goa: composto de substâncias orgânicas e inorgânicas
  • Dimensões: 6,7 cm de altura, 14,4 cm de diâmetro
  • Linha de créditos: Fundo Rogers, 2004
  • Número de acesso: 2004.244a–d
  • Curatorial Department: Islamic Art

Audio

Disponível apenas em: English
Cover Image for 1172. Kids: Goa Stone and Gold Case

1172. Kids: Goa Stone and Gold Case

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NAVINA HAIDAR: Believe it or not, this gold case; yes! made out of real gold! - was not the most valuable part of this object! But let’s start by looking at it closely. On the very top is a bird. It’s a combination of a peacock and a hunting bird with a curving beak. Within the round parts of the case there are more animals. Look for monkeys and other kinds of animals. Maybe you’ll even spot a unicorn! The case was made to hold a large stone – which was considered extremely mysterious and powerful; and very, very valuable. The stone was made up of different kinds of materials put together. Some of them were ivory, crushed animal bones, and crushed jewels. It was believed that if you scraped off just the tiniest bit of the stone and ate it, or dissolved it in a drink, it would cure you from being poisoned. These kinds of Indian objects were often sent to from India to Europe. European Kings and Queens wanted examples of almost unbelievably fine Indian goldwork. And they really wanted the stones inside - to protect them from being poisoned by their enemies.

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