Harp Zither

early 20th century
Not on view
German makers popularized autoharp and other zither-type instruments in the United States as parlor instruments. These instruments reached their greatest popularity between the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the middle of the twentieth century after which they were replaced by other forms of entertainment. A. F. Kochendorfer was a well-known Stuttgart maker whose zithers are favorites of collectors and players.
This instrument has a closed asymmetrical trapezoidal wooden sound box. The shape of the body and pillar are meant to evoke the harmonic curve and shape of the harp. The instrument has 38 strings (2 missing) with five used for melody playing the rest for accompaniment. The five melody strings are placed above an ebony fretted fingerboard and these strings have cellulose machine tuners. The instrument survives with its original case that also includes a cleaning brush and a tuning key.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Harp Zither
  • Maker: A. F. Kochendorfer (German, active Stuttgart ca. 1867)
  • Date: early 20th century
  • Geography: Stuttgart, Germany
  • Culture: German
  • Medium: Wood, wire
  • Dimensions: Overall: approx. 45.7 x 76.2cm (18 x 30 in.)
  • Classification: Chordophone-Zither
  • Credit Line: Gift of Mrs. Ruth Suffrin, 2008
  • Object Number: 2008.362a–e
  • Curatorial Department: Musical Instruments

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