Monumental Calligraphic Composition

dated 1276 AH /1859 CE

Not on view

This monumental calligraphic composition combines two styles – geometric square kufic, and Muthanna mirror script – , and exemplifies the mastery of calligraphy which was considered a high art form across the Ottoman empire. Beginning in the 18th century, individual calligraphic panels such as this example became increasingly popular in the Ottoman realm. The inscriptions aim to strengthen the religious value and include here "Glory to God" in the central mirror calligraphy, flanked by verses from the Qur’an inscribed into the geometric kufic square panels. Such panels often are of monumental size, as they were intended to hang on walls of wealthy people’s houses or palaces, as well as religious public buildings.

Artwork Details

Overview

Signatures, Inscriptions, and Markings

Provenance

Title: Monumental Calligraphic Composition
Date: dated 1276 AH /1859 CE
Geography: Attributed to Turkey, Istanbul
Medium: Ink and gold on paper
Dimensions: H. 22 7/16 in. (57 cm)
W. 58 11/16 in. (149 cm)
Classification: Codices
Credit Line: Turkish Centennial Fund, 2024
Object Number: 2024.347
Curatorial Department: Islamic Art

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