回廊

ca. 1130–40

On view at The Met Cloisters in Gallery 07

回廊在修道院生活中扮演着至关重要的角色。它是一条有遮盖的通道，围绕着一个露天庭院，为修道士提供一处冥想、朗读和每日盥洗的地方。回廊也连接着教堂和修道士使用的其他建筑，其上的雕刻既有简单的块状图案也有繁复的狮子、野兽、人鱼和涡卷叶柱头饰，取自当地的粉红色大理石的暖色调使这些雕饰更显协调。有些雕刻图案的内容表现寓言故事，有些则象征善恶之争。不管是何种内容，库克萨的艺术家都乐于通过各种形式表现出张力和活力。建成九个世纪之后，圣米歇尔·德·库克萨修道院的许多雕塑都在法国大革命中失散。最初的回廊可能是院长格雷戈里在位时（1130 – 46年）修建的，比现在重建的回廊大出几乎一倍。

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标题: 回廊
创作日期: 约1130–40年
地域: 来自法国佩皮尼昂附近的圣米歇尔·德·库克萨本笃会修道院
文化: 加泰罗尼亚
材料: 大理石
尺寸: 90 x 78英尺（27.4 x 23.8米）
来源信息: 修道院分馆收藏，1925年
藏品编号: 25.120.398–.954
Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters

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回廊

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