Stockings

Stockings, originally designed for practical purposes, soon transformed into a fashionable accessory with the invention of the knitting frame in 1589 and then the circular-knitting machine in 1816. This technology allowed for a tighter weave and a better fit. Also, it was much easier to produce stockings, making them more affordable and readily available to a larger public. Plain white stockings were in mode for quite some time, until the mid to late-1800s when hemlines rose, and the ankle was revealed. This change in fashion called for colorful and fanciful motifs to decorate the lower leg, a visually appealing effect.

Stockings became particularly colorful, seductive and flamboyant in the late nineteenth century and this pair is a good example of this transition. The color change produces a flirtatious effect, especially when worn with a shorter skirt, as an onlooker would then get a glimpse of red.