Hotei

Kano Takanobu Japanese
Calligrapher Tetsuzan Sōdon Japanese

On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 229

Hotei, a popular figure in the Zen pantheon, is often depicted as a rotund, good-humored monk carrying a large sack. A semihistorical figure, he is believed to have lived in southern China in the late ninth century and was eventually recognized as a manifestation of Miroku, Buddha of the Future. The poetic text here, from a eulogy for Hotei by the Chinese Daoist Bai Yuchan (1194–1229), was inscribed by Tetsuzan Sōdon, a leading monk-scholar who served as abbot of the Zen monastery Myōshinji in Kyoto.

Hotei’s sack encompasses

the Great Emptiness.

Holding a staff, he tramps

around three thousand worlds.

Miroku claps his hands, and laughs—

ha, ha! The bright moon shines,

the wind disappears.

—Translated by John T. Carpenter



On display for rotations 3 and 4.

Hotei, Kano Takanobu (Japanese, 1571–1618), Hanging scroll; ink and color on paper, Japan

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