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La muerte de Sócrates

1787
Not on view
Acusado por el gobierno ateniense de renegar de los dioses y corromper a la juventud con sus enseñanzas, Sócrates fue obligado a elegir entre renunciar a sus creencias o ser sentenciado a beber la cicuta. David lo retrata discurseando serenamente sobre la inmortalidad del alma con sus afligidos discípulos. El cuadro, cuyo héroe estoico se basa a grandes rasgos en el Fedón de Platón, quizá sea el más perfecto manifesto neoclásico de David. El grabador y editor John Boydell escribió a sir Joshua Reynolds que era «el mayor logro artístico desde la Capilla Sixtina y las estancias de Rafael… Esta obra hubiera hecho honor a la Atenas de Pericles».

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Título: La muerte de Sócrates
  • Artista: Jacques-Louis David, francés, 1748–1825
  • Fecha: 1787
  • Material: Óleo sobre lienzo
  • Dimensiones: 129,5 x 196,2 cm
  • Crédito: Colección de Catharine Lorillard Wolfe, Fondo Wolfe, 1931
  • Número de inventario: 31.45
  • Curatorial Department: European Paintings

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Antoine Laurent Lavoisier (1743–1794) and Marie Anne Lavoisier (Marie Anne Pierrette Paulze, 1758–1836), Jacques Louis David French, Oil on canvas
Antoine Laurent Lavoisier (1743–1794) and Marie Anne Lavoisier (Marie Anne Pierrette Paulze, 1758–1836)
Jacques Louis David
1788
The Massacre of the Innocents, François Joseph Navez Belgian, Oil on canvas
The Massacre of the Innocents
François Joseph Navez
1824
Copy after David's "The Death of Socrates", Anonymous, French, 19th century French, Graphite, pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash
Copy after David's "The Death of Socrates"
Anonymous, French, 19th century
Jacques Louis David
19th century
The Death of Socrates, Jacques Louis David (and studio?) French, Pen and black ink, with brush and gray wash, over black chalk; lightly squared in black chalk
The Death of Socrates
Jacques Louis David
ca. 1782
Crito, Jacques Louis David French, Black chalk, stumped, heightened with white chalk; squared in black chalk
Crito
Jacques Louis David
ca. 1786–87

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