イア・オラナ・マリア (アヴェ・マリア、マリア礼賛)

1891
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 825
ポリネシアの信仰に基づく一連の作品に着手する前に、ゴーギャンはタヒチでの最初の大作にキリスト教の題材を取り上げました。1892年3月の手紙で次のように説明しています。「黄色い羽のある天使が、パレオと呼ばれる花模様の綿の腰巻をしたタヒチ人の裸女ふたりに聖母マリアとイエスを啓示する。背景にはとても暗い色の山々と花を咲かせた木々がある。」この作品の題名は、天使ガブリエルが受胎告知で聖マリアに言った最初の言葉を示唆し、「イア・オラナ」はタヒチ語で同じ意味を表し、標準的な挨拶です。

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 題: イア・オラナ・マリア (アヴェ・マリア、マリア礼賛)
  • アーティスト: ポール・ゴーギャン フランス、1848–1903年
  • 月日: 1891年
  • 手法: キャンバスに油彩
  • 寸法: 113.7 x 87.6 cm
  • 提供者: サム A. ルーイソーン遺贈、1951年
  • 受け入れ番号: 51.112.2
  • Curatorial Department: European Paintings

Audio

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Cover Image for 924. Kids: Ia Orana Maria (Hail Mary)

924. Kids: Ia Orana Maria (Hail Mary)

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Paul Gauguin went halfway around the world to paint this picture. He left his home in France and moved to Tahiti, an island in the South Pacific. Notice the title in the lower left corner. It's written in the Tahitian language. Ia Orana Maria means Hail Mary. These words appear in the New Testament. They're the first words of the Archangel Gabriel, when he told the Virgin Mary she would bear a son. Paintings of Gabriel appearing to Mary have a long tradition in European art. So do paintings of Mary and baby Jesus, the Madonna and child.

Gauguin has reimagined these sacred figures as Tahitians. Mary and the baby Jesus are on the right. The yellow rings behind their heads are halos, like the ones in European paintings. On the ground at their feet, lie gifts of fruit. two women stand at a distance with their hands folded, a gesture of devotion. Look for a pair of yellow wings on the far left. Only partially visible, an angel hovers here, with flowing black hair like the others.

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